How healthy is Switzerland?

  • 84years is how long people live, on averageUnited Nations Population Division, 2023
  • 3.9in 1,000 children die before they are fiveUN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, 2024
  • 48.1thousand new cancers a year, on average, 2018 to 2022 (about 48,140)NKRS, © NICER, 2018 to 2022
Health careHealth care in Switzerland$11,694 spent on health for each person in 2023 (10,507 francs)Eurostat, health care expenditure by financing scheme and by function (hlth_sha11_hf, hlth_sha11_hc), Switzerland, 2023

Cancer

How common is cancer in Switzerland?

About 48,140 new cancers were found each year, on average, in 2018 to 2022. 17,918 people died of cancer in 2024, about one death in four.

2018 to 2022New cancers a year, on average

48,140 new cancers a year, on average, 2018 to 2022

Men: 26,495; women: 21,645. New cancers a year, on average, 2018 to 2022
  • 26,495Men
  • 21,645Women

Together 48,140

Source: Cancer in Switzerland 2018-2022, factsheet 2026, Nationale Krebsregistrierungsstelle (NKRS), © NICER; Bundesamt für Statistik (BFS), Statistik der Todesursachen, 2024

More on cancer in Switzerland
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Cancer in Switzerland

Counted

About 48,140 new cancers were found each year, on average, in 2018 to 2022. 17,918 people died of cancer in 2024, about one death in four.

New cancers a year, on average, 2018 to 2022

  • Men26,495
  • Women21,645
More on cancer in SwitzerlandHow many die, how many live, radiotherapy and screening

Cancer in Switzerland 2018-2022, factsheet 2026, Nationale Krebsregistrierungsstelle (NKRS), © NICER; Bundesamt für Statistik (BFS), Statistik der Todesursachen, 2024

© NICER. Reproduced for a public, non-commercial purpose, as the foundation's terms allow. Dooram drew the picture and made the sums it names.

Source: Bundesamt für Statistik (BFS), the Federal Statistical Office. Its file is marked for open use with the source given. Dooram made the sums it names; the office's figures are not changed.

The national cancer agency allows its figures to be reproduced for a non-commercial purpose with the foundation's rights noted (© NICER). The statistics office's files are marked for open use with the source given.

About this figure

The 48,140 is the national cancer agency's yearly average over five years, the sum of its figures for women and men. Since 2020 every canton must keep cancer records; before that, part of the country was estimated.

The 17,918 deaths are the Federal Statistical Office's count of deaths from malignant tumours in 2024, of 71,942 deaths in all. One in four is Dooram's sum, 24.9 in 100.

The cancer page gives the sources in full.

Sources: Nationale Krebsregistrierungsstelle (NKRS), the national agency for cancer records, run by the NICER foundation, Cancer in Switzerland 2018-2022: all cancers (factsheet, 2026) (the national cancer agency's factsheet on all cancers, 2018 to 2022, in English), page 1 of the file, read 17 October 2026. Bundesamt für Statistik (BFS), the Federal Statistical Office, Sterbefälle und Sterbeziffern wichtiger Todesursachen, Männer, seit 1970 (T 14.03.04.01.03) (deaths and death rates by main cause, men, since 1970 (in French: Nombre de décès et taux de mortalité selon les principales causes de décès, hommes, depuis 1970)), 2024, read 17 October 2026. Bundesamt für Statistik (BFS), the Federal Statistical Office, Sterbefälle und Sterbeziffern wichtiger Todesursachen, Frauen, seit 1970 (T 14.03.04.01.04) (deaths and death rates by main cause, women, since 1970), 2024, read 17 October 2026.

Health care

Are children vaccinated against measles?

92.1 in 100 two-year-olds had both doses of the measles vaccine, in the federal health office's survey of 2023 to 2025.

2023 to 2025Both measles doses by age 2

92.1 in 100 two-year-olds had both doses of the measles vaccine, 2023 to 2025

92.1 in 100 two-year-olds had both doses of the measles vaccine, 2023 to 2025. Two-year-olds with both doses of the measles vaccine, in every 100, 2023 to 2025
  • 92.1 in 100Both doses by age 2, in every 100
  • The rest: 7.9

Source: Bundesamt für Gesundheit (BAG), Durchimpfung von 2-, 8- und 16-jährigen Kindern in der Schweiz, 1999-2025, sheets 2-Jährige and 16-Jährige, 2023-2025

See the details

Measles vaccination in Switzerland

Counted

92.1 in 100 two-year-olds had both doses of the measles vaccine, in the federal health office's survey of 2023 to 2025.

Two-year-olds with both doses of the measles vaccine, in every 100, 2023 to 2025

Cross-checkSwitzerland's own survey: 92.1 had both doses at age 2, 2023 to 2025World Health Organization and UNICEF estimate: 93 in 100 given a second dose, 2024

Bundesamt für Gesundheit (BAG), Durchimpfung von 2-, 8- und 16-jährigen Kindern in der Schweiz, 1999-2025, sheets 2-Jährige and 16-Jährige, 2023-2025

The federal health office's site asks for written consent before anything on it is reproduced; Dooram restates the figure with credit and a link and copies nothing of the office's.

About this figure

The office checks the vaccination records of a sample of children in every canton; 2023 to 2025 is its newest round. The figure is for the whole country.

The worldwide estimate counts the second dose, made the same way for every country; Dooram's grade uses it. Switzerland's own figure leads here.

Sources: Bundesamt für Gesundheit (BAG), the Federal Office of Public Health, Durchimpfung von 2-, 8- und 16-jährigen Kindern in der Schweiz, 1999-2025 (vaccination coverage of children aged 2, 8 and 16 in Switzerland, 1999 to 2025 (workbook)), sheet 2-Jährige, Schweiz, 2023-2025, read 17 October 2026. World Health Organization and UNICEF, United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, read 11 October 2026.

Health care

Do girls get the HPV vaccine?

70.5 in 100 girls aged 16 had both doses of the HPV vaccine, and 77.2 in 100 had at least one, in 2023 to 2025.

2023 to 2025HPV vaccine, girls of 16

70.5 in 100 girls of 16 had both doses of the HPV vaccine, 2023 to 2025

At least one dose: 77.2 in 100; both doses: 70.5 in 100. Girls aged 16 vaccinated against HPV, in every 100, 2023 to 2025
  • 77.2in 100At least one dose
  • 70.5in 100Both doses

Source: Bundesamt für Gesundheit (BAG), Durchimpfung von 2-, 8- und 16-jährigen Kindern in der Schweiz, 1999-2025, sheets 2-Jährige and 16-Jährige, 2023-2025

See the details

HPV vaccination for girls in Switzerland

Counted

70.5 in 100 girls aged 16 had both doses of the HPV vaccine, and 77.2 in 100 had at least one, in 2023 to 2025.

Girls aged 16 vaccinated against HPV, in every 100, 2023 to 2025

  • At least one dose77.2 in 100
  • Both doses70.5 in 100

Bundesamt für Gesundheit (BAG), Durchimpfung von 2-, 8- und 16-jährigen Kindern in der Schweiz, 1999-2025, sheets 2-Jährige and 16-Jährige, 2023-2025

The federal health office's site asks for written consent before anything on it is reproduced; Dooram restates the figure with credit and a link and copies nothing of the office's.

About this figure

HPV is the human papillomavirus, a cause of cancer of the cervix.

The same survey of vaccination records as for measles, a sample in every canton. Boys are vaccinated too; their figures are not on this page yet.

Source: Bundesamt für Gesundheit (BAG), the Federal Office of Public Health, Durchimpfung von 2-, 8- und 16-jährigen Kindern in der Schweiz, 1999-2025 (vaccination coverage of children aged 2, 8 and 16 in Switzerland, 1999 to 2025 (workbook)), sheet 16-Jährige, Schweiz, 2023-2025, read 17 October 2026.

Health care

How does health care work in Switzerland?

Everyone living in Switzerland must take out basic health insurance, by law. 68.1% of the $103.95 billion (93,394 million francs) spent on health in 2023 was paid through government and compulsory insurance; households paid 21.5% themselves.

2023Government and compulsory insurance

68.1% of the $103.95 billion (93,394 million francs) spent on health in 2023 was paid through government and compulsory insurance

Government and compulsory insurance: $68 of every $100. Who paid for health in 2023, in every 100
  • Government and compulsory insurance: $68
  • Everyone else: $32Households $22, Voluntary insurance $9, Not known $1

Source: Eurostat, health care expenditure by financing scheme and by function (hlth_sha11_hf, hlth_sha11_hc), Switzerland, 2023

How health care works in Switzerland
See the details

How health care works in Switzerland

Counted

Everyone living in Switzerland must take out basic health insurance, by law. 68.1% of the $103.95 billion (93,394 million francs) spent on health in 2023 was paid through government and compulsory insurance; households paid 21.5% themselves.

Who paid for health in 2023, in every 100

  • Government and compulsory insurance68.1%
  • Households, out of their own pockets21.5%
  • Voluntary insurance, employers and charities9.0%
  • Not known1.4%
How health care works in Switzerland

Eurostat, health care expenditure by financing scheme and by function (hlth_sha11_hf, hlth_sha11_hc), Switzerland, 2023

Reused with Eurostat acknowledged as the source, as its copyright notice asks. Dooram divided the amounts into shares and converted francs to dollars, as each card says; Eurostat's figures are not changed, and Eurostat is not responsible for Dooram's shares or conversion.

About this figure

Eurostat's health accounts for Switzerland, 2023: all spending on health, public and private. Switzerland's own figures are published by the statistics office on a site Dooram does not read yet. Dollars are converted by Dooram at the 2023 average rate of 0.8985 francs to $1 (World Bank: 0.89849; the Federal Reserve gives 0.8984).

Sources: Eurostat (the statistical office of the European Union), Health care expenditure by financing scheme (hlth_sha11_hf) and by function (hlth_sha11_hc) (the System of Health Accounts for Switzerland, 2023), hlth_sha11_hf, 2023, read 20 October 2026. World Bank, World Development Indicators, from the International Monetary Fund, Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average), PA.NUS.FCRF, read 20 October 2026. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, G.5A Foreign Exchange Rates (Annual), read 20 October 2026.

Air and water

Is tap water safe to drink in Switzerland?

For one substance, no. 31 in 100 of the cantons' tests of drinking water for R471811, a breakdown product of the pesticide chlorothalonil, were over the limit in 2022 to 2024: 979 of 3,189 tests, in 19 cantons.

2022 to 2024Tests over the limit, R471811

31 in 100 tests of drinking water for a breakdown product of the pesticide chlorothalonil were over the limit, 2022 to 2024

31 in 100 tests of drinking water for a breakdown product of the pesticide chlorothalonil were over the limit, 2022 to 2024. Tests of drinking water for R471811 over the limit, 2022 to 2024
  • 31 in 100Tests over the limit, in every 100
  • The rest: 69

Source: BLV and BAFU, Implementation of the Protocol on Water and Health in Switzerland, Status report 2022-2024, page 36

See the details

Is tap water safe to drink in Switzerland?

Counted

For one substance, no. 31 in 100 of the cantons' tests of drinking water for R471811, a breakdown product of the pesticide chlorothalonil, were over the limit in 2022 to 2024: 979 of 3,189 tests, in 19 cantons.

Tests of drinking water for R471811 over the limit, 2022 to 2024

  • People affected for a short timeA year, in the areas measured: 7.9 in 100547,560

BLV and BAFU, Implementation of the Protocol on Water and Health in Switzerland, Status report 2022-2024, page 36

The federal offices' sites ask for written consent before anything on them is reproduced; Dooram restates the figures with credit and a link and copies nothing of the offices'.

About this figure

The figures are the cantons' official tests of drinking water, summed over three years in the national report on water and health. 19 cantons sent results for this substance. The report counts about 547,560 residents a year, 7.9 in 100 of the people in the areas measured, as affected for a short time.

The limit is 0.1 micrograms in a litre, the limit for every pesticide and the breakdown products the drinking water rules list as relevant. The food safety office calls it a value set as a precaution. Dooram does not say the substance harms health; the authorities say nothing more in what Dooram read.

Chlorothalonil may not be used in Switzerland since 2020, the food safety office and the environment office both say.

This is one substance, not every test of tap water. The report goes substance by substance and gives no single share of water that met every standard.

Source: Bundesamt für Lebensmittelsicherheit und Veterinärwesen (BLV), the Federal Food Safety and Veterinary Office, with the Federal Office for the Environment, Implementation of the Protocol on Water and Health in Switzerland, Status report 2022-2024 (the national report on drinking water and health, 2022 to 2024, in English), page 36 of the file, read 17 October 2026.

The same substance in groundwater

Groundwater measuring sites over 0.1 micrograms of R471811 in a litre, 2024

At 139 of 521 sites of NAQUA, the environment office's national network for watching groundwater, R471811 was over the limit in 2024: 26.7 in 100, Dooram's sum. Much of Switzerland's drinking water is drawn from groundwater, but groundwater is not tap water.

The national water report gives a higher share for the same network; Dooram gives the environment office's own table for 2024.

Source: Bundesamt für Umwelt (BAFU), the Federal Office for the Environment, NAQUA, Pflanzenschutzmittel im Grundwasser 2024 (NAQUA_PSM_Grundwasser_2024) (the national groundwater monitoring network, plant protection products in groundwater, 2024 (workbook)), R471811, sites over 0.1 µg/l, 2024, read 17 October 2026.

Air and water

Is the air clean in Switzerland?

In 2025 2 stations of the national air network, Bern and Magadino, were slightly over the Swiss yearly limit for fine particles, 10 micrograms in a cubic metre, in the environment office's first review of the year. The World Health Organization's guideline is 5.

2025Stations over the Swiss limit

2 stations of the national air network were slightly over the Swiss yearly limit for fine particles in 2025: Bern and Magadino

Two stations slightly over the Swiss yearly limit for fine particles, 2025
  • Stations over the Swiss limitNational network, 2025, provisional2: Bern, Magadino
  • The Swiss yearly limitFine particles, micrograms in a cubic metre10
  • World Health Organization guidelineFine particles, micrograms in a cubic metre5

Source: Bundesamt für Umwelt (BAFU), NABEL, Luftqualität im Jahr 2025 (provisional)

See the details

Air quality in Switzerland

Counted

In 2025 2 stations of the national air network, Bern and Magadino, were slightly over the Swiss yearly limit for fine particles, 10 micrograms in a cubic metre, in the environment office's first review of the year. The World Health Organization's guideline is 5.

Two stations slightly over the Swiss yearly limit for fine particles, 2025

  • Stations over the Swiss limitNational network, 2025, provisional2: Bern, Magadino
  • The Swiss yearly limitFine particles, micrograms in a cubic metre10
  • World Health Organization guidelineFine particles, micrograms in a cubic metre5

Cross-checkSwitzerland's own measurement: two stations of the national network over the Swiss limit of 10 in 2025World Health Organization estimate: 8.1 for the whole country, 2023

Bundesamt für Umwelt (BAFU), NABEL, Luftqualität im Jahr 2025 (provisional)

The federal offices' sites ask for written consent before anything on them is reproduced; Dooram restates the figures with credit and a link and copies nothing of the offices'.

About this figure

The national network, NABEL, is run by the environment office with Empa. The 2025 figures are a first review and may change. The yearly values of each station are not on this page yet.

The guideline is advice on what is healthy; the limit is the law. The worldwide estimate comes from a model of the whole country, which is why it differs.

Sources: Bundesamt für Umwelt (BAFU), the Federal Office for the Environment, Luftqualität im Jahr 2025, Rückblick (NABEL) (air quality in 2025, a review of the national air pollution monitoring network (provisional)), read 17 October 2026. World Health Organization, United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, read 11 October 2026.

What is not on this page yet?

One thing a reader might look for here has no section. This is what kind of “no” it is.

  • Illness week by weekCould not be readThe federal health office publishes its weekly counts of flu and other illnesses, canton by canton, as open files on its dashboard. The dashboard's rules address answers with a web page instead of a rules file. Dooram held off until that was settled; it was on 20 October 2026, and the files have not been read yet.

Dooram informs; it does not give medical advice. Every figure names who published it and when.

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